MS (2004, MTU)
My research involves detailed analysis of moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer (MODIS) images to detect SO2 and ash abundances within volcanic clouds.  The MODIS sensor, located on board NASA's Terra satellite, was launched in 1999 and has since been sending scientists valueable information concerning the absorption and transmittance features of the atmosphere at various wavelengths.  Especially important to the study of volcanic emissions is the absorption and transmission of wavelenghts ranging from 7 to 12 µm, which is considered the part of the spectrum corresponding to infrared data.  The volcano I am studying right now is Popocatepetl in Mexico, which is a significant and persistant emitter of large amounts of SO2 and ash.  The goals of my research are to test the limitations and robustness of the algorithms used to derive SO2 and ash abundances from infrared data.  Currently, absorptions features at wavelenghts 7.3 and 8.6 µm are used within radiative transfer models to calculate the amount SO2 within a cloud.  The absorption feature between 11 and 12 µm is used to calculate the amount of silica ash within a cloud, and algorithms have been developed to do this as well.  For more on my Masters research, click here.

PhD (expected 2008, MTU)
My research for my PhD stems from the work I did for my Masters.  I am still focused on the detection of volcanic ash clouds using satellite data, but I am now comparing this data to volcanic ash dispersion and trajectory models.  The image to the left is an example of data that is analyzed for my research.  For a description of my PhD project, click the link below.  I have also completed a minor in journalism here at MTU to make myself a better communicator of science and natural hazards to the public.  For more details on my PhD research, click here.
Research
Remote sensing of volcanic clouds

     Anatahan AVHRR MODIS
This image is of an ash cloud erupted from Anatahan Volcano on May 10,
2003.
 Ash cloud results from image taken May 11, 2003 at 0051 UTC
by the AVHRR sensor aboard a NOAA Satellite are shown in the colors
green and yellow.  Trajectory and dispersion results from the PUFF model
are shown in orange and red.  Where they overlap is blue.  An example of
when dispersion models of ash clouds and actual ash cloud observations
are not in agreement.



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