Geologic Hazards in Guatemala             

 
Guatemalan_VolcanoesThis page investigates geologic hazards in Guatemala with an emphasis on volcanic hazards.   Volcanism in Guatemala is the result of the subduction of the Cocos Plate beneath the Caribbean Plate.  Abundant volcanic activity, ever-increasing population density, and periods of heavy rainfall combine to create a region greatly affected by geologic hazards.

Scientists have intensely studied volcanic hazards during the past three decades.  This has lead to fair understanding of how many volcanic hazards behave and to the development of hazard maps and other tools to assist in hazard mitigation.  However, communication with people that live with volcanic hazards has not kept pace with the science, nor has the
assessment of widely used hazard mitigation tools (i.e. hazard maps).  A hazard map of a volcano produced by a scientist may be very informational to another volcanologist, but may mean very little to the person who actually lives on the flanks of the volcano.  I am interested in closing this communication gap, or at least investigating ways in which this gap can be made smaller.














General Guatemalan Links

LANIC - Many categories (news, language, sports, sustainable development, research, academia, human rights, etc.)
Climate Info - Basic climate information
Meteorological Data for many towns in Guatemala


Sociopolitical Guatemala

Guatemalan Peace Accord 1996: The end to 36 years of guerilla war and conflict that resulted from racial descrimination and repression.
USAID Guatemalan overview
US State Department overview
CIA Guatemalan "fact" book
Guatemalan Periodicos - Newspapers and magazines
.

Volcanoes, Natural Hazard Science, and Education
Instituto Nacional de Sismologia, Vulcanologia, Meterologia E Hidologia - INSIVUMEH similar to USGS
La RED - A network of Social Studies in Prevention of Disasters in Latin America
Smithsonian Global Volcanism Program - Guatemalan Volcanoes
Mayan Stone Carving
USGS: Guatemalan Volcanoes - Overviews                   
CONRED -  Guatemalan and Central American Natural Disaster Prevention Organization
PROCIG / SNIG - Guatemalan National Geographic Information System


Guatemalan Culture
: Mayan Heritage
The Maya's were a culturally advanced people that thrived in Guatemala, the Yucatan Peninsula, and northern Honduras.  The Mayan - Toltec population
thrived in Central America until the arrival of the conquistadors in the 1500's. The arrival of the Spanish marked the beginning of the decline in the indigenous
population due to war, slavery, and disease.  Despite these atrocities, the indigenous people survived along with much of their cultural heritage.  Tragically, the
Spanish soldiers and missionaries destroyed nearly all of the Mayan sacred writings were destroyed.  One piece of literature was saved and is widely held as the bible of Mayan peoples - the Popol Vuh or Book of Council. 

Popol Vuh: The Mayan Book of the Dawn of Life (complete translation!)

Heart of Sky: Ancient Maya Culture and Religious Overview




 


Santiaguito_SantaMaria
Rio Samala channel filled with volcanic debris. Santiaguito Volcano in the background. (photo by Bill Rose)
Intercultural Hazard Communication
Communicating the Risks of Natural Hazards: The World-At-Large Is At Stake (by Nancy L. Hoft)


Other Links:
USGS Hazards Team http://geohazards.cr.usgs.gov/
Federal Emergency Management Agency http://www.fema.gov/
American Red Cross http://www.redcross.org/index.html



 

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