Geologic
Hazards in Guatemala
This
page
investigates
geologic hazards in
Guatemala with an emphasis on volcanic hazards.
Volcanism in
Guatemala is the result of the subduction of the Cocos Plate
beneath the Caribbean Plate.
Abundant volcanic
activity, ever-increasing population density, and periods of heavy rainfall combine to create a
region
greatly affected by geologic hazards.
Scientists have
intensely studied volcanic hazards during the past
three decades.
This has lead to fair understanding of how many volcanic
hazards
behave and to the development of hazard maps and other tools to assist in hazard
mitigation. However, communication with
people that
live
with volcanic hazards has not kept pace with the science, nor has
the
assessment of widely
used hazard mitigation tools (i.e. hazard
maps). A
hazard map of a volcano produced by a scientist may be very informational to another
volcanologist, but may mean very little to the
person
who actually
lives on the flanks of the volcano. I am interested in closing this
communication gap, or at least investigating ways in which this gap can be made
smaller.
General Guatemalan
Links
LANIC
- Many categories (news, language, sports, sustainable development,
research, academia, human rights, etc.)
Climate Info
- Basic climate information
Meteorological
Data for many towns in Guatemala
Sociopolitical Guatemala
Guatemalan
Peace Accord 1996: The end to 36 years of guerilla war and
conflict that resulted from racial descrimination and
repression.
USAID
Guatemalan overview
US State Department
overview
CIA
Guatemalan "fact" book
Guatemalan
Periodicos - Newspapers and magazines.
Volcanoes, Natural Hazard
Science, and
Education
Instituto
Nacional de Sismologia, Vulcanologia, Meterologia
E Hidologia -
INSIVUMEH similar to USGS
La RED - A network of Social
Studies in Prevention of Disasters in Latin America
Smithsonian
Global Volcanism Program - Guatemalan Volcanoes
USGS:
Guatemalan Volcanoes - Overviews
CONRED
- Guatemalan and Central American Natural Disaster Prevention
Organization
PROCIG /
SNIG - Guatemalan National Geographic Information System
Guatemalan
Culture: Mayan Heritage
The Maya's were a culturally
advanced people that thrived in Guatemala, the Yucatan Peninsula, and
northern Honduras. The Mayan - Toltec population
thrived in Central America until the arrival of the conquistadors in
the
1500's. The arrival of the Spanish marked the beginning of the
decline in the indigenous
population due to war, slavery, and disease. Despite these
atrocities, the indigenous people survived along with much of their
cultural heritage. Tragically, the
Spanish soldiers and missionaries destroyed nearly all of the Mayan
sacred
writings were destroyed. One piece of literature was saved and is
widely held as the bible of Mayan peoples - the Popol Vuh or Book of
Council.
Popol
Vuh: The Mayan Book of the Dawn of Life (complete
translation!)
Heart of
Sky:
Ancient Maya Culture and Religious Overview

Rio Samala channel filled with volcanic debris. Santiaguito
Volcano in the background. (photo by Bill Rose)
Intercultural
Hazard
Communication
Communicating
the
Risks of Natural Hazards: The World-At-Large Is At
Stake (by
Nancy L. Hoft)
Other
Links:
USGS
Hazards
Team
http://geohazards.cr.usgs.gov/
Federal Emergency Management Agency
http://www.fema.gov/
American Red Cross
http://www.redcross.org/index.html